Root : soph

means wisdom/ wise.

Origin: Greek; ‘sophos’

PHILOSOPHY

noun
>> the study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence, esp. when considered as an academic discipline.

>>> a set of views and theories of a particular philosopher concerning such study or an aspect of it.
>>> the study of the theoretical basis of a particular branch of knowledge or experience.
>>> a theory or attitude held by a person or organization that acts as a guiding principle for behavior.

Usage :

The debate was a clash of rival socialist philosophies.
Mary’s mother doesn’t expect anything out of her in return, that’s her philosophy.

SOPHISTICATE

verb
>> cause to become less simple or straightforward through education or experience.

>>> develop into a more complex form.
>>> talk or reason in an impressively complex and educated manner.

noun
>> a person with much worldly experience and knowledge of fashion and culture.

Usage :

The meeting consisted of readers who have been sophisticated by modern literary practice.
John is still the primary element of jokes made by society’s sophisticates.

SOPHIST

noun
>> a paid teacher of philosophy and rhetoric in ancient Greece, associated in popular thought with moral skepticism and specious reasoning.

>>> a person who reasons with clever but fallacious arguments.

Usage :

Republican sophists use rhetorical argument, albeit absent truth, to great success to refute the progressive left.

SOPHISM

noun
>> a fallacious argument, esp. one used deliberately to deceive.

Usage :

The sophism that I am attacking in this essay is all the more dangerous when applied to public works.

UNSOPHISTICATED

adjective
>> lacking refined worldly knowledge or tastes.

>>> not complicated or highly developed; basic.
>>> not artificial.

Usage:

When I last visited the village, it was still pristine and unsophisticated.
The program cannot be run on that computer, because the computer still runs on that unsophisticated software.

SOPHOMORE

noun
>> a second-year college or high school student.

Usage :

On saturday night, it was a sophomore who burst into spotlight for the top-ranked football team.