Root : lumin

means light.

Origin: Latin; ‘lumen’

LUMINOUS

adjective
>> full of or shedding light; bright or shining, esp. in the dark.

>>> glowing with health, vigor, or a particular emotion.
>>> very bright; harsh to the eye.

Usage :

It was fairly easy to read time because of the luminous dial on his watch.
Her eyes were luminous with joy as the results were announced.

ILLUMINATE

verb
>> light up.

>>> decorate with lights for a special occasion.
>>> enlighten (someone) spiritually or intellectually.

Usage :

A flash of rifle fires illuminated the otherwise dark environment.
The discussion with Peter on culture, humanity and races illuminated me.

LUSTER

noun
>> a gentle sheen or soft glow, esp. that of a partly reflective surface.

>>> glory or distinction.
>>> the manner in which the surface of a mineral reflects light.

>> a substance imparting or having a shine or glow, in particular.

>>> a thin coating containing unoxidized metal that gives an iridescent glaze to ceramics.
>>> a type of finish on a photographic print, less reflective than a glossy finish.

Usage :

After the addition of the celebrity player to the lineup, the side gained luster.
After years of use, the necklace has lost its luster.

ILLUMINANT

noun
>> a means of lighting or source of light.

Usage :

Until 1880’s, oil was the only illuminant in use.

TRANSLUCENT

adjective
>> allowing light, but not detailed images, to pass through; semitransparent.

Usage:

The preparation requires frying the onions till they are translucent.

LUMINARY

noun
>> a person who inspires or influences others, esp. one prominent in a particular sphere.
>> an artificial light.

Usage :

Dr Wells is one of the luminaries of child psychology.